The use of music in the church will be for
ministry: to God in worship, to fellow believers for enhancing
worship and/or edification, and to the lost for evangelism and
witness.
FUNCTION
In the ministry of the church we primarily
need good music with good words. The words are the channel of God’s
ministry. The music, if it is properly conceived and related to the
words, reinforces and makes memorable the song’s message.
Music in Scripture is associated with poetic
and emotional expression of truth and experience. Music can be
greatly used of the Lord to move the emotions which, together with
right thinking (good words), stirs the will to action. Music stirs
the believer to act on some truth. Music may be used to assist in
setting an emotional tone or attitude so long as the words serve the
purpose and not just the music. Hence, music serves a ministry
function.
WORSHIP
Music is a God-given vehicle
for deeper emotional expression in worship. Most people find that
the emotional aspect of praise, thanksgiving, confession of sin, and
petition for pardon can be more richly expressed through a setting
of words to the proper music. Music, with its emotional and poetic
dimensions, is especially appropriate for enhancing a celebration
and enjoyment of God in worship.
CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIAN MUSIC
Against the advice of some to steer clear of
such taboo phrases, allow me to clarify my understanding of
contemporary Christian music. It is often criticized because so
much of it is “experiential,” “shallow,” or “exhortational” in
contrast with “objective” and “God-centered.” However, the Psalms
show a full range of purposes for singing in worship including
praise, thanksgiving, petition, confession of sin, testimony,
exhortation, consecration, self-commitment, etc. The music in our
church should be allowed to serve all of these Biblical purposes.
Other criteria, sometimes used against
contemporary music, are its relative shortness and repetitiveness.
But, in this case also the Psalms show a full range of lengths and
poetic devices, including repetition. Long hymns with complex
theological expression are not always the most effective in
ministry. Music must be chosen on the basis of its function and
effectiveness. Contemporary music (the last 20 years) is generally
shorter and simpler than traditional hymns. However, I believe both
praise and worship music, as well as our traditional music, can
both serve our ministry purpose effectively.
Certainly there is much contemporary
Christian music which is inaccurate or overly vague in doctrine, or
which is of very poor musical quality, that it should not be used at
all. Overbearing, driving rhythms are an example of this. But
there is also much contemporary music which can be used in the
ministry of the church so long as it meets certain criteria such as:
1) it is Scripturally accurate and of good music quality, 2) it
serves a Scriptural purpose of ministry, and 3) it fits the variety
of cultures of the listeners.
INSTRUMENTS
The Psalms speak of many instruments used for
the praise of God. The Biblical principle is that God may and
should be praised on all instruments. This may properly include
band instruments, orchestral instruments, percussion, guitars,
bells, synthesizers, etc., as well as piano and organ. Indeed, if
it fits the church’s style of worship, and if members seek to use
the gifts given to them, and if it can be done with proper quality,
the church should involve more than a piano and organ in its
worship. Taped background music should also fit this guideline.
MUSIC
DIRECTOR
The worship and music director, along with any
other music leadership, has a teaching and exhorting role to help
musicians learn inwardly the message they are singing or playing
outwardly. Musicians need to be taught to put themselves wholly
into communicating the message and not merely “delivering” the
music. Rehearsal times will sometimes reflect teaching, meditation,
exhortation, and prayer as well as rehearsal of singing and
playing. Therefore, only the musician and singer who invests both
quality and quantity of rehearsal time will represent the music
program at our church.
COMMITMENT FOR INVOLVEMENT
There is a great opportunity here in the music
ministry. It requires a personal commitment. Furthermore the
opportunity of personal relationships that develop between the
director and/or its members create a discipling, counseling, and
shepherding environment. It is a strong fellowship community within
the larger body.